Who is at risk of developing lung cancer in Singapore?
Lung cancer is more common among heavy smokers, but non-smokers can also be affected due to factors such as secondhand smoke, exposure to carcinogens, pollution or a family history of this disease. Early detection is absolutely vital for ensuring a satisfactory outcome.
How can I reduce my risk of lung cancer?
The most effective way to reduce your risk of lung cancer is to avoid smoking, minimise exposure to secondhand smoke, and maintain a healthy lifestyle. Regular screenings, especially for high-risk groups, can help in early detection.
How common is lung cancer in Singapore?
In Singapore, lung cancer is the second most common cancer in males and the third most common cancer in females. It is one of the leading causes of death, accounting for over 25.6% of cancer deaths in males and over 15.5% in females. Although lung cancer is more frequently detected in people over 40, it can occur in younger individuals as well.
What is the significance of lung cancer screening?
The main benefit of screening is the ability to detect the cancer in its early stages and institute early treatment for the best possible outcome. Screening allows doctors to investigate for cancer even before any symptoms are noticeable.
LDCT lung cancer screening:
This safe and non-invasive screening test is usually performed with the help of a low-dose CT scan. During your CT lung cancer screening test, you will be asked to lie down on a table, and an X-ray machine will capture detailed images of your lungs.
Lung cancer screening is usually recommended for those who are at high risk of getting lung cancer, including older adults who have a long history of heavy smoking, those who smoke currently or have quit within the last 15 years, and those with a family history of lung cancer.
